Showing posts with label creator: roy thomas. Show all posts
Showing posts with label creator: roy thomas. Show all posts

28 September 2026

DC Finest: Crisis on Infinite Earths, Part Two by Marv Wolfman, Roy Thomas, Alan Moore, George Pérez, et al.

DC Finest: Events: Crisis on Infinite Earths, Part Two

Collection published: 2026
Contents originally published: 1985-99
Acquired: August 2026
Read: September 2026
Writers: Paul Kupperburg, Roy Thomas with Dann Thomas, Marv Wolfman, Alan Moore, Mindy Newell, Gerry Conway, Cary Bates, Tony Isabella & Alan Gold
Pencillers: Rick Hoberg, Todd McFarlane with Mike Hernandez & Ron Harris, Eduardo Barreto, Stephen Bissette, Stan Woch, Don Heck with Pablo Marcos, Paul Ryan, George Pérez, Mike Clark, Mike Harris, Arvell Jones, Tim Burgard, Curt Swan, Richard Howell
Inkers: Dave Hunt, Steve Montano, Romeo Tanghal, Tony DeZuniga, Randall, John Totleben, Alfredo Alcala, Don Heck & Pablo Marcos, Bob McLeod, Jerry Ordway, Vince Colletta, Tim Burgard, Al Williamson, Murphy Anderson, Dick Giordano & Richard Howell
Letterers: Gaspar, David Cody Weiss, Bob Lappan, John Costanza, Helen Vesik, Güsto
Colorists: Gene D'Angelo, Adrienne Roy, Tony Tollin, Tatjana Wood, Shelly Eiber, Nansi Hoolahan, Tom McCraw, Carl Gafford

The original Crisis on Infinite Earths miniseries was twelve issues long; this DC Finest compilation, the second of fourth, collects just one issue! Other than issue #5, the book is filled with tie-ins. This is presumably because the editors have attempted to create a reading order here, and at this point where at the point of Crisis where what's mostly going on is big storms. It is very easy to set tie-ins during this point in time, because you just have to say "big storms are happening" and then do your own story, so many writers obviously took that approach.

Still, my complaint would be that more than a couple issues ought to have been placed elsewhere. The two New Teen Titans issues included here explicitly overlap with events as late as Crisis #9, so I don't know why they're in this volume; the second of the two Wonder Woman issues clearly goes at a point where the heroes know about the Anti-Monitor, which hasn't happened as of Crisis #5.

In this issue, Clark Kent seems to be gainfully employed as a reporter, even though later in the book, we find out he's been fired.
from DC Comics Presents #86 (script by Paul Kupperberg, art by Rick Hoberg & Dave Hunt)

Other than that, though, the sequencing struck me as being fairly well done. Unlike other tie-in writers, who just went, "ooh there are storms," Roy Thomas was very careful about showing how his issues overlapped and dovetailed with Crisis, and the issues of All-Star Squadron and Infinity, Inc. included here all either lead into, overlap with, or follow on from Crisis #5, and their placement here reflects that; similarly, Swamp Thing #46 and Legends of the DC Universe: Crisis on Infinite Earths #1 are placed in relationship to Crisis #5. (I appreciate the inclusion of the Legends of the DCU issue, which was actually published thirteen years later; DC Finest is a mostly publication order endeavor, but they are willing to bend from that occasionally when it makes sense.) There are still some unavoidable problems—for example, in Superman #413, Superman is suffering from an issue he was not seen to be experiencing in DC Comics Presents #86—but I suspect there's no way around this!

This invasion seems to happen off-panel between issues even though #329 seems to pick up right from #328.
from Wonder Woman vol. 1 #329 (script by Gerry Conway, art by Don Heck)

Anyway, how are the actual stories? As you might guess of a random hodgepodge of tie-in issues, they're very much a mixed bag. I'll review them by clusters of character and theme here.

The answer is a bit cheesy, but in the way that a good Superman story ought to be cheesy.
from Superman vol. 1 #413 (script by Cary Bates, art by Curt Swan & Al Williamson)

There are three Superman-centric issues: DC Comics Presents #86 (a Supergirl team-up), Superman #413, and DCCP #95 (a Hawkman team-up). The first of these is fine; decent team-up superheroics, though nothing special. The second, though, is a proper great Superman story, and I really enjoyed it. Lex Luthor is causing Superman to hallucinate; this has causes Clark to be fired from his job because he's reported on things that haven't actually happen. Here it goes so far that Lex is able to convince Superman the Earth has been destroyed. Yet Superman is still able to triumph thanks to really thoughtful twist by writer Cary Bates that shows he really understands the character. It has little to do with the Crisis except that Lex disappears in a weird vortex (leading into Crisis #6 according to a footnote), but I was glad to get to read it because I liked it so much. On the other hand, I thought DCCP #95 was wretched. It's much more of a Hawkman story than a Superman one, and it ends so suddenly I thought I'd skipped a page.

I don't know who these guys are but I'm sure they're real people.
from The New Teen Titans vol. 2 #13 (script by Marv Wolfman, art by Eduardo Barreto & Romeo Tanghal)

The New Teen Titans issues here are, as I said, misplaced; they are also very much invested in the ongoing drama of that series and thus pretty hard to follow on their own. My favorite part was when Cyborg gets into a fight and smashes into the offices of DC Comics, where we see artist Eduardo Barreto being berated for turning in his pages late! 

There's just something weird about seeing the Alan Moore universe collide with the Marv Wolfman universe.
from Swamp Thing vol. 2 #46 (script by Alan Moore, art by Stephen Bissette & John Totleben)

The three Swamp Thing issues are dense and complicated, of course, being by Alan Moore, and I suspect I wasn't in the right mindset to appreciate them; they'd probably read much better in a Swamp Thing collection than they do here. The second doesn't seem to have anything at all to do with the Crisis, but the first and third do, and I suppose it would be weird to skip over the middle one. I was surprised how much the third issue was very much interested in and responding to the details of the Crisis; post-Vertigo, this kind of series would have a clear aesthetic division from the DC universe, but that hasn't happened yet. I was also surprised that Alan Moore is not only credited, he gets his name on the collection cover! Over at Marvel and Doctor Who Magazine, they're only crediting his work-for-hire material to "The Original Writer" and pretending his stories spontaneously generated themselves.

And they all lived happily ever after... until Wonder Woman was regressed to primordial goo and her entire history erased.
from Wonder Woman vol. 1 #329 (script by Gerry Conway, art by Don Heck)

Like New Teen Titans, the Wonder Woman issues are hard to read without the original context; there are a lot of recurring characters to keep track of. There's also a weird thing where an entire invasion of the underworld by the Anti-Monitor happens between issues, but the second issue kind of acts like you already know about this. But I did like that this put a button on the pre-Crisis Wonder Woman, resolving her conflicts with her mother and even marrying her off to Steve Trevor!

Caleb Mozzocco should have included this one on his list!
from Infinity, Inc. vol 1 #22 (script by Roy & Dann Thomas, art by Mike Clark & Tony DeZuniga)

I am a fan of both All-Star Squadron and Infinity Inc., Roy Thomas's two 1980s Earth-Two series, but I struggled with a lot of the issues included here. Some of the Infinity, Inc. issues work fairly well when they are about character drama, particularly the secret histories of Alan Scott, Jade, and Obsidian; there's also some decent stuff about Rick Tyler, the new Hourman, and Beth Chapel, the new Doctor Midnight. (Geoff Johns would go on to use Rick in JSA volume 1 and Justice Society of America volume 3, and he would also appear in JSA Classified and JSA All-Stars, but of course Beth would be killed off and replaced by a white man.) But it's also pretty clear that even though he was working very hard to tie into Crisis, Thomas struggled to give the characters interesting things to do: there are a lot of very boring, very generic fights, particularly in the All-Star issues, and the Shanghaied into Hyperspace! interludes are particularly dull. Although it's one of these Roy Thomas issues that has one of my favorite tiny details in the whole book, a quick meeting between Elongated Man and Plastic Man that occurs in the background.

Every time Marv revisits the Crisis, he metafictionally complains about how comics have gotten too grim.
from Legends of the DC Universe: Crisis on Infinite Earths #1 (script by Marv Wolfman, art by Paul Ryan & Bob McLeod)

Finally we have the two actual Crisis issues: the original's #5 and the Legends of the DCU tie-in. The latter I had read before, and it is pretty decent. Paul Ryan and Bob McLeod do a good George Pérez pastiche, and it's interesting to see a late 1990's DC sensibility applied to the mid-1980s. (The "Earth-D" focused on here is much more diverse.) Crisis #5 itself is pretty forgettable; lots of exposition and then some pointless fights. 

01 April 2026

DC Finest: Crisis on Infinite Earths, Part One by Marv Wolfman, Roy Thomas, Doug Moench, George Pérez, et al.

DC Finest: Events: Crisis on Infinite Earths, Part One

Collection published: 2025
Contents originally published: 1985-86
Acquired: December 2025
Read: January 2026
Writers: Marv Wolfman, Roy Thomas (with Dann Thomas), Gerry Conway, Jason Todd, Steve Englehart, Doug Moench, Alan Moore, Robert Kanigher, Mindy Newell
Pencillers: Curt Swan, George Pérez, Mike Clark, Arvell Jones, Rafael Kayanan, Todd McFarlane, Gene Colan, Joe Staton, Tom Mandrake, Stephen R. Bissette, Judith Hunt, Sam Glanzman, Michael Esposito, Don Heck
Inkers: Dave Hunt, Dick Giordano, Vince Colletta (with DeZuniga), Alfredo Alcala, Akin & Garvey, Pablo Marcos, Bob Smith, Bruce Patterson, Steve Montana, Mike Machlan, Tom Mandrake, Tatjana Wood, Mike DeCarlo, Judith Hunt, Sam Glanzman, Michael Esposito, Don Heck
Colorists: Gene D'Angelo, Anthony Tollin, Carl Gafford, Nansi Hoolahan, Adrienne Roy, Jerry Serpe
Letterers: Ben Oda, John Costanza, David Cody Weiss, Duncan Andrews, John Workman, L. Lois Buhalis, Albert De Guzman, Gaspar, Helen Vesik
Plot: Wolfman/Wein/Greenberger

DC has begun a new reprint series called "DC Finest." Despite the name—which would seem to indicate some kind of selectivity—its aim to comprehensively reprint everything DC has ever published in various lines. One of those is the "Events" line, which reprints not just the headline event stories, but integrates them with their myriad tie-ins. Crisis on Infinite Earths has of course been reprinted many times, but never with all of the "Special Crisis Cross-overs." The core series is twelve issues long, but estimates are that its DC Finest reprinting will run four 500-page volumes! I've read Crisis a couple times before, so here I won't focus on the core story, but the various included stories.

A lot of the included issues are of Roy Thomas's Earth-Two titles: here we get issues #50-52 of the WWII-set All-Star Squadron and issues #18-19 of the present-day Infinity, Inc. (There's also Justice League of America #244, which is the second half of the story begun in Infinc #19, the last-ever JLA/JSA team-up.) Both of these titles were significantly affected by the Crisis and did a lot tying into it, so their inclusion here makes sense... though I know from past experience I will definitely be bored of A-SS's Shanghaied into Hyperspace! story by the end of it. Overall, though, no complaints; these are exactly the kind of stories that ought to be included in a book like this.

No one:
Absolutely no one:
Roy Thomas: My Crisis on Infinite Earths tie-in is going to be about Mister Mind crossing between universe because he loves listening to Charlie McCarthy on the radio so much!
from All-Star Squadron #51 (plot by Roy Thomas & Dann Thomas, script by Roy Thomas, art by Mike Clark & Vince Colletta)

We also get a bunch of one-off stories from various titles: Fury of Firestorm #41, Green Lantern #194, and Wonder Woman #327. The Firestorm one is fine, it basically just shows how Firestorm is recruited by Harbinger in more detail, which isn't particularly interesting but I guess the kind of thing you'd expect a Crisis Cross-over to do. The Green Lantern story is kind of complicated, as it's clearly very enmeshed in the ongoing stories of Hal Jordan, John Stewart, and Guy Gardner, but I'm always happy to see some Joe Staton artwork, and I'm curious to see how it continues in later volumes. (There's a funny bit of continuity massaging; as John thinks to himself that he usually doesn't wear a mask anymore but he's going to put one on before journeying to the Monitor's satellite, presumably because George Pérez drew him with a mask.) The Wonder Woman story is clearly the wrapup of an ongoing story, and therefore pretty confusing on its own.

I'm always game for some Harbinger action, great visual design.
from The Fury of Firestorm: The Nuclear Man #41 (script by Gerry Conway, art by Rafael Kayanan and Akin & Garvey)

There are a couple inclusions I didn't get. There weren't any Crisis ties in Detective Comics #555 that I detected, nor in The Losers Special, even though that does have the Crisis Cross-over branding on the cover.

Wait, did the pre-Crisis Blue Beetle have a wife!? (It's just a joke, right?)
from Green Lantern vol. 2 #194 (script by Steve Englehart, art by Joe Staton & Bruce Patterson) 

The real highlight of the book, though, are the Batman issues: we get a continuous six-part Batman story from Batman #389-91 and Detective #556-58. The Crisis connection is technically slight, in that there's just the red skies from the Crisis... but man these stories (from the team of Doug Moench and Tom Mandrake, somehow pumping out an issue every two weeks) are great! Jason Todd is Robin, but this is before Jim Starlin turned him into an obnoxious asshole; here he's a kid trying to find his way in rough world, bereft of strong parental figures to give him guidance. Like some of the other stories I've read from this era, we're clearly at a transitional point between the Silver Age aesthetic and the Frank Miller one; unlike those other stories, I thought this really worked. It's high melodrama, but it doesn't take itself too seriously; it's dark without being grim; it's not afraid to be goofy but we get solid psychological depth for all of the principal characters. Sure, the only Crisis element is that the skies are red... but it's so beautifully used, creating a funereal atmosphere. These stories are also included in a Batman "DC Finest," Red Skies, and after reading this, I'm sorely tempted to pick up that, because I'd love to see more Moench and Mandrake on Batman.

I very much appreciated the delving into Batman's very bad taste in bad women.
from Detective Comics vol. 1 #556 (script by Doug Moench, art by Gene Colan & Bob Smith)

My only quibble with this volume is the sequencing doesn't always make sense; Detective #558 ends with Batman hearing Joker has escaped, leading into Crisis #2... but for some reason the story is placed after Crisis #2. Similarly, I think the Wonder Woman issue is also in the wrong spot. On the whole, this isn't high art, or often, even medium art, but if the point of superhero comics is their sheer interconnectedness, the creation of a massive tapestry of events that becomes a pleasure in itself, then this book captures that exceedingly well. I hope that Part Two is solicited sooner rather than later! 

22 October 2025

Three Stories from Black Panther Adventures by Marc Sumerak, Ig Guara, Jay Leisten, Elliott Kalan, Christopher Jones, et al.

Black Panther Adventures

Collection published: 2017
Contents originally published: 1968-2013
Read: October 2025

This collection of Black Panther comics was recently added to Hoopla; it consists of six stories from non–Black Panther books (mostly Avengers, with one Fantastic Four story), mostly not set in the "main" Marvel Universe. In original release order (which is not the order the stories are collected here), they come from The Avengers #52 and 62, Marvel Adventures: Fantastic Four #10, Marvel Adventures: The Avengers #22, The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes #1, and Marvel Universe: The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes #8. Of these six, I'd already read three of them: the two regular Avengers stories were collected in Mighty Marvel Masterworks Presents The Black Panther, Volume 1 and the Fantastic Four story in Marvel-Verse: Black Panther. 

Thus, I'm just reading and reviewing the three new-to-me stories collected here.

Writers: Jeff Parker, Marc Sumerak, Christopher Yost, Elliott Kalan, Roy Thomas
Pencilers: Manuel Garcia, Ig Guara, Patrick Scherberger, Christopher Jones, John Buscema
Inkers: Scott Koblish, Jay Leisten, Patrick Scherberger, Pond Scum, Vince Colletta, George Klein
Colorists: Andrew Crossley, Ulises Arreola, Jean-François Beaulieu
Letterers: Dave Sharpe, Clayton Cowles, Sam Rosen, Art Simek

I think that far too many Black Panther stories released prior to the character's MCU debut feel the need to introduce him by making him the ruler of this mysterious land our heroes know nothing about. That was the approach taken in Marvel Adventures: Fantastic Four #10, collected here, among other stories, and it's also the approach taken in Marvel Adventures: The Avengers #22 ("Wakanda the Wild Side!" by Marc Sumerak, Ig Guara, and Jay Leisten). I guess it's a perfectly valid approach to introduce the character... but it also makes for a pretty boring story in this particular instance, as the Black Panther is thus mostly a side presence. Which I guess is okay, this is an Avengers comic, not a Black Panther one... but then why put it in a Black Panther book? Anyway, I didn't think this one had much going on. Also, what a weird Avengers line-up: Captain America, Wolverine, Storm, Spider-Man, the Hulk, and Giant-Girl (nee the Wasp)... can you even have X-Men on the Avengers? It doesn't seem right.

The other two stories are, thankfully, ones where Black Panther actually is in the Avengers. The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes #1 ("Trust" by Christopher Yost and Patrick Scherberger*) is a six-pager about Black Panther teaming up with Hawkeye. It's fine, though I didn't find the bickering terribly believable.

Next panel: Black Panther getting overwhelmed, of course.
from Marvel Universe: The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes #8

I did find the bickering believable in Marvel Universe: The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes #8 ("Mayhem of the Madbomb!" by Elliott Kalan, Christopher Jones, and... Pond Scum!? I guess not everyone's parents can be good at naming kids), where Black Panther is forced to team up with the Hulk when literally no other Avenger is available to stop terrorists from setting off a "madbomb" on the Empire State Building. Never were two superheroes less well-matched, and both story and art are fun. Clearly the best of the three new-to-me stories.

 ACCESS AN INDEX OF ALL POSTS IN THIS SERIES HERE 

* On the collection's credit page, the artist is given as Scott Wegener, but in the actual story, Patrick Scherberger. As far as I can tell from the GCD, Wegener did the art for the main story in The Avengers: Earth's Mightiest Heroes #1, not the back-up, which is what's actually collected here.

19 February 2024

Mighty Marvel Masterworks: The Black Panther, Volume 1 by Stan Lee, Jack Kirby, Roy Thomas, John Buscema, et al.

Mighty Marvel Masterworks Presents The Black Panther, Volume 1: Collecting The Fantastic Four Nos. 52-54, 56, Tales of Suspense Nos. 97-99, Captain America No. 100, The Avengers Nos. 52, 62, 73-74 & Daredevil No. 52

Collection published: 2022
Contents originally published: 1966-70
Read: January 2024

Writers: Stan Lee, Roy Thomas
Pencilers: Jack Kirby, John Buscema, Barry Windsor-Smith, Frank Giacoia
Inkers: Joe Sinnott, Syd Shores, Vince Colletta, George Klein, Johnny Craig, Sam Grainger, Tom Palmer
Letterers: Sam Rosen, Art Simek

I've been reading Black Panther comics in original publication order, but read this out of sequence because it's a collection of material from 1966-70 that wasn't released until after I'd read other material from this era. I didn't discover it until I'd got up to the early 2000s; I jumped back to read it after finishing Christopher Priest's run. Confusingly, it's called Mighty Marvel Masterworks Presents The Black Panther, Volume 1 but the stories collected are totally different to those collected in Marvel Masterworks Presents The Black Panther, Volume 1. Not sure why Marvel would have two so similarly titled reprint series, but I'm sure it must make sense to someone. (Note that the marketing calls this volume Claws of the Panther, but that title doesn't actually appear on the cover, title page, or copyright page of my digital copy from Hoopla.)

The story collects the Black Panther's original two appearances in Fantastic Four #52-53 (which I had already read, so I did not reread), plus the half of #54 where he appears (which I had not), and then goes on to reprint early guest appearances alongside the FF, Captain America, and Daredevil, as well as a few of his appearances with the Avengers. The first few stories are all Stan Lee and Jack Kirby, then Roy Thomas takes over as writer with John Buscema on pencils.

Playing baseball against Mr. Fantastic doesn't really seem fair.
from The Fantastic Four vol. 1 #54 (script by Stan Lee, art by Jack Kirby & Joe Sinnott)

Fantastic Four
#54 and 56 are largely curios. It is neat to see the Black Panther play baseball against the Fantastic Four, but you have to suffer through a lot of blather about the Inhumans even though it's only ten pages long; the Panther doesn't really appear in #56, which is about Klaw returning to bedevil the Fanstastic Four. This has some amazing Kirby art but the writing is not Stan's finest, with a pathetic Sue and some pretty random resolutions. The Captain America comics didn't do much for me either, they are very much Captain America stories with Black Panther as a supporting character who could pretty much be any other hero, though I guess it shows that Marvel were interested in keeping the character going.

Who was this loser, anyway?
from The Avengers vol. 1 #52 (script by Roy Thomas, art by John Buscema & Vince Colletta)

Then Roy Thomas takes over, and he clearly is very interested in the character because we suddenly get him and his world fleshed out a lot more. The Avengers stories weren't great, but were noteworthy. We get the story where Black Panther joins the team, the first appearance of Man-Ape, and a two-parter that introduces singer Monica Lynne, Panther's future fiancée who would play a big role in Don McGregor's and Christopher Priest's work. The story where T'Challa joins the team is weird; it has him in a mask where his lower face is visible, and he's not called "the Black Panther," his codename is just "the Panther." Clearly this minor attempt at a revamp did not stick—to the extent that in that in one of the later stories we're told he deliberately hides that he is Black so that he can avoid judgments on his skin color! The story has him being framed for murdering the Avengers, but the eventual explanation for what happened makes little sense. It is pretty easy to read this story with Priest's retcon that T'Challa only joined the Avengers to spy on them in mind, too.

You would've been happier in the long run if you'd stayed out of it, Monica.
from The Avengers vol. 1 #74 (script by Roy Thomas, art by John Buscema & Tom Palmer)

The two-parter was pretty interesting at first; Black Panther and Monica get mixed up in the attempt of white nationalists to stir up racial animus. Initially, it seems like it's about them taking down the kind of people who might say things like "pointing out racism is the real racism!" Pretty woke, Roy Thomas! But then we learn that the white nationalist demagogue and the Black anti-racism crusader are part of the same evil organization, working together to undermine America. Not so woke after all. But you can see why Monica stuck around; she instantly pops off the page.

Is this that "concrete city" they're always talking about?
from Daredevil vol. 1 #52 (script by Roy Thomas, art by Barry Smith & Johnny Craig)

The best story here is the Daredevil one. It's a bit nonsensical in parts, but it's a neat story about the police trying to find Daredevil (he's been poisoned) but mistaking Black Panther for him, and so T'Challa helps them find Daredevil. Barry Windsor-Smith does some of the best non-Kirby art in this book, good atmosphere. We don't learn much about Black Panther here but it is well told.

So overall, a decent collection to read if you want a sense of where the Black Panther came from.

ACCESS AN INDEX OF ALL POSTS IN THIS SERIES HERE

03 January 2024

Legion of Super-Heroes: Before the Darkness, Volume Two by Gerry Conway, Roy Thomas, Paul Levitz, Steve Ditko, Frank Chiaramonte, Bruce Patterson, Carmine Infantino, et al.

Legion of Super-Heroes: Before the Darkness, Volume Two

Collection published: 2022
Contents originally published: 1980-82
Acquired: February 2022
Read: October 2023

Writers: Gerry Conway, Roy Thomas, Paul Levitz
Artists: Jim Janes, Steve Ditko, Frank Chiaramonte, Bruce Patterson, Carmine Infantino, José Luis García-López, Dick Giordano, Howard Bender, Rodin Rodriguez

Containing Legion of Super-Heroes vol. 2 #272-83, this collection fills in the last part of the gap between the last of the Legion of Super-Heroes Archives and The Great Darkness Saga deluxe edition, meaning that DC has collected a full run of the Legion from 1958's Adventure Comics #247 to 1984's Legion of Super-Heroes #313, which is quite frankly astounding. (Now all I have to do is track down the last four archives I need...) As a friend of mine has pointed out, there's no series other than the Legion where DC kept going once the archives sputtered out.

What is less astounding is the actual stories collected here. While volume one had a certain madcap old-school sci-fi charm, thanks to that volume's main scripter Gerry Conway, this one was much more the typical pedestrian Legion of the 1970s. Don't get me wrong, there's a lot of the typical Legion melodramatics here, including an extended storyline where Ultra Boy seemingly dies but actually loses his memory and becomes a space pirate. But I found it hard to care, you know? The characters seemed to lack the solid grounding that makes the best Legion stories sing. I found it really hard to care about Reflecto or the Time Trapper here. Perhaps part of the issue is that none of the regular artists are among the Legion greats, even when they've done good work elsewhere.

I always enjoy some Blok.
from Legion of Super-Heroes vol. 2 #272 (script by Gerry Conway, art by Steve Ditko & Frank Chiaramonte)

The one thing you can say in favor of this saga is that it does also explain away Brainiac 5's turn into villainy and murder way back in Superboy and the Legion volume two. Perhaps we'd have been better off ignoring that, to be honest, but I guess it's good for one of our heroes to not be murdering women in squalid apartments, even when insane. This volume has a lot of the slow-simmering background plotlines that would be perfected during the Levitz and Giffen era, but they aren't so effective here; eventually I started to wonder if there would ever be any movement on the "Colossal Boy's mother is president of Earth" and "maybe Timber Wolf is going to leave the team" threads that never seemed to go anywhere.

It works well to find out Wildfire's bluster is balanced out by deep-set self-loathing.
from Legion of Super-Heroes vol. 2 #283 (script by Roy Thomas, art by Howard Bender & Bruce Patterson)

My favorite story was a small one, and surprisingly the work of Roy Thomas. I mean, I enjoyed Roy's work on DC's Earth-Two stuff, but I don't feel like he has a particular aptitude for the Legion. But he gives a solid and keen look into the origin of Wildfire, showing the insecurities of the Legion's most blustering member. Nice stuff.

I read a Legion of Super-Heroes collection every six months. Next up in sequence: Five Years Later Omnibus, Volume 2

28 December 2022

The Origins of the Black Panther by Stan Lee, Jack Kirby, Roy Thomas, Frank Giacoia, et al.

from Fantastic Four vol. 1 #52
A couple years ago, I picked up a number of Black Panther comics for free from comiXology in the wake of Chadwick Boseman's death. I tend to read digital comics over breakfast when I don't have some kind of hard copy comic to hand, but at the time I was already reading Titan's Doctor Who comics, and then I moved onto The Wicked + The Divine. Now that I'm done with both of those, I'm turning my attention to the Black Panther comics. They aren't comprehensive, but they are pretty close, and it gets even closer if I supplement with what's available on Hoopla. I'll be reading and reviewing in publication order, though moving things around slightly so that I read series in chunks when two series were released simultaneously.

from Black Panther: The Sound and the Fury #1
The three earliest comics in the sale were Fantastic Four #52-53 from 1966, which introduced the Black Panther and provided his origin, and The Avengers #87 from 1971, which recapped and expanded on his origin, and it's those I'll be reviewing in this post. The two Fantastic Four stories, by Stan Lee and Jack Kirby, have the Black Panther luring the Fantastic Four to Wakanda and then battling them; it turns out he did it as a final challenge to himself. He then recaps his origin, where his father was killed by the villain later known as Klaw, and then Klaw turns up and everyone battles him. (In between all this, one is subjected to pages featuring the Inhumans.)

It's Lee and Kirby at their peak, so it has potency and power—and excess. You can see there's a lot here to run with, but I don't know that I enjoyed it so much as I appreciated the inventiveness of it all. Lots of crazy ideas, but also lots of exposition, and no one ever accused Stan Lee of being elegant. I also have these issues in a Fantastic Four Omnibus that I haven't got around to reading, and I wonder if I'll appreciate them more in their original context whenever I get around to that.

from Marvel Tales: Black Panther #1
The issue of the Avengers is from when the Black Panther was a member of the team; in classic Roy Thomas fashion, he decides to tell everyone a very detailed version of his backstory. This expands on what was told in Fantastic Four #53, adding more details to how T'Challa grew up partially outside of Wakanda, and giving him a friend who (of course) ultimately betrays him. Again, it fills in a lot of backstory for T'Challa (sometimes since FF #53, he'd gotten that name too), and I'm sure there will be a lots of future callbacks to it, but it's not so much a story in itself.

Overall, these three issues make a useful foundation, and I'll be curious to see where we go from here.

ACCESS AN INDEX OF ALL POSTS IN THIS SERIES HERE

"The Black Panther!" was originally published in issue #52 of Fantastic Four vol. 1 (July 1966). The story was scripted by Stan Lee, illustrated by Jack Kirby, inked by Joe Sinnott, and lettered by Sammy Rosen.

"The Way It Began..!" was originally published in issue #53 of Fantastic Four vol. 1 (Aug. 1966). The story was scripted by Stan Lee, illustrated by Jack Kirby, inked by Joe Sinnott, and lettered by Artie Simek. It was reprinted in Black Panther: The Sound and the Fury #1 (Apr. 2018), which was edited by Mark Basso.

"Look Homeward, Avenger!" was originally published in issue #87 of The Avengers vol. 1 (Apr. 1971). The story was written by Roy Thomas, illustrated by Frank Giacoia and Sal Buscema, lettered by Mike Stevens, and edited by Stan Lee. It was reprinted in Marvel Tales: Black Panther #1 (Nov. 2019), which was edited by Jennifer Grünwald.

Fantastic Four #52 was the only one of these three offered in its original format; the other two were in reprint comics. Note that The Sound and the Fury #1 also contains an original story, but I'll read that when I get up to 2018's comics in this readthrough. I have the other three issues in Marvel Tales: Black Panther #1 in other forms, so this is the only comic from it I'll be reading directly.

15 September 2021

Review: "Man-God!" by Roy Thomas and Tony DeZuniga

The Young All-Stars was not the first time Roy Thomas had adapted Philip Wylie's Gladiator for comics. In 1976, he scripted a 52-page adaptation of the novel that was illustrated by Tony DeZuniga in atmospheric black and white. Despite the fact that the story was published by Marvel, it's easy to imagine it fitting into the continuity Thomas established in Young All-Stars. In fact, DeZuniga draws Hugo Danner with a white streak in his hair, evidently patterned after how Joe Shuster drew "The Superman" on the cover of an otherwise lost 1933 comic book (you can see a copy of the cover here), though probably on that cover the white is just meant to indicate a glare from a light source. It's fitting: a proto-Superman drawn to resemble a proto-Superman. The artists on Young All-Stars would draw Hugo Danner and his son Arn "Iron Munroe" Munroe the same way. (DeZuniga actually drew a couple issues of YA-S, but not, I think, any that Hugo Danner actually appears in.)

Anyway, how is the actual comic? Roy Thomas is, you know, gonna Roy Thomas. Obviously the premise prevents him from packing the page with continuity, but one definitely gets the feeling that Thomas is more interested in Hugo's superpowers than he is Hugo as a character. In the novel, Hugo's college years especially are a source of deep emotion, as he struggles to find his place as a young man; here, it seems like Thomas is trying to speed through them so he can show off Hugo doing super-things during the first World War. The way Hugo left his girlfriend was sad and tragic in the novel, but she barely resonates here.

What does work is Tony DeZuniga. DeZuniga has long been a favorite of mine, since I first came across his work in DC's 1970s horror comics; his lavish work on The Secret House of Sinister Love especially impressed me. Those comics were originally color but presented in black and white in the Showcase Presents editions I read them in, and my guess was they probably looked better in moody black and white than their actual original appearances. All that is to say that though his color work is always good, black and white is definitely DeZuniga's métier, and a comic designed to be in black and white is even better than ones that only ended up that way inadvertently. He makes great use of shading, and the lack of color is especially effective in the sequences set during the Great War, lending them a grimness despite Thomas's focus on the vaguely superheroic antics.

The adaptation was, alas, incomplete; the second half of the novel was promised for a later installment of Marvel Preview but it never came to pass even though the title lasted another four years. If you have an interest in Gladiator, though, and/or if you like Tony DeZuniga as an artist, this is worth tracking down. (I got a used copy for $3.60, so it's not exactly hard to come by.)

(I could be mistaken, but I actually think that with this story, I say goodbye to Roy Thomas. As far as I know, The Young All-Stars and Secret Origins were his last JSA/Earth-Two works for DC Comics, except for All-Star Comics 80-Page Giant, which I already read out of publication order. For a decade, he shaped the JSA's role at DC, and even though he will never be in the pantheon of great writers of dialogue, and his continuity predilection sometimes annoyed me, his contribution to the idea of the JSA as a heroic legacy shaped the JSA's role in the DC universe for the next two decades, and is what made me want to undertake this whole project to begin with. He might be the man who had to kill the JSA off, but he also gave them a way to maintain their relevance even in a post-Crisis universe. Go Roy!)

"Man-God!" originally appeared in issue #9 of Marvel Preview (Dec. 1976). The story was written and edited by Roy Thomas and illustrated by Tony DeZuniga.
 
This post is a supplement to a series about the Justice Society and Earth-Two. The next installment covers volume 2 of Justice Society of America. Previous installments are listed below:
  1. All Star Comics: Only Legends Live Forever (1976-79)
  2. The Huntress: Origins (1977-82)
  3. All-Star Squadron (1981-87)
  4. Infinity, Inc.: The Generations Saga, Volume One (1983-84)
  5. Infinity, Inc.: The Generations Saga, Volume Two (1984-85)
  6. Showcase Presents... Power Girl (1978)
  7. America vs. the Justice Society (1985)
  8. Jonni Thunder, a.k.a. Thunderbolt (1985)
  9. Crisis on Multiple Earths, Volume 7 (1983-85)
  10. Infinity, Inc. #11-53 (1985-88) [reading order]
  11. Last Days of the Justice Society of America (1986-88)
  12. All-Star Comics 80-Page Giant (1999)
  13. Steel, the Indestructible Man (1978)
  14. Superman vs. Wonder Woman: An Untold Epic of World War Two (1977)
  15. Secret Origins of the Golden Age (1986-89)
  16. The Young All-Stars (1987-89)
  17. Gladiator (1930)
  18. The Crimson Avenger: The Dark Cross Conspiracy (1981-88)
  19. The Immortal Doctor Fate (1940-82)
  20. Justice Society of America: The Demise of Justice (1951-91)
  21. Armageddon: Inferno (1992)

25 August 2021

Review: The Crimson Avenger: The Dark Cross Conspiracy by Roy & Dann Thomas, Greg Brooks, and Mike Gustovich

I think I already had this on my planned reading list before reading Secret Origins (I have been curious about the Crimson Avenger ever since he crossed paths with the Sandman in The Mist and The Phantom of the Fair), but even if I hadn't, reading the Crimson Avenger's Secret Origin would have sealed the deal; it was an atmosphere, period-driven slice of distinctive comics, and critical response to it directly lead to this story, still the Crimson Avenger's only ever self-titled comic in the eighty-plus years since his debut... even though he was DC's first masked hero!

Like his Secret Origins story, this is set in 1938; Lee Travis is a former playboy, now a hardworking newspaper publisher, and one of the only people in America pushing for war with Germany. At night, he and his chauffeur Wing How battle crime as the Crimson Avengers and, er, Wing. In this story, they uncover a complicated plot involving Russian dancers, Chinese lady fighter pilots, corpses, and washed up Hollywood actors, and I'll be honest, I did not understand it all terribly well. But I am always pretty bad at these noir-type things... and I enjoy them nonetheless, because to me the point isn't the specifics of the mystery, but a hero muddling his way through a world of darkness.

from The Crimson Avenger #2
As far as that goes, Roy & Dann Thomas deliver beautifully. (This is one of those stories where, like Jonni Thunder and Infinity, Inc., I believe I detect a stronger hand from Dann. But I always say that when I like a Roy Thomas story!) Greg Brooks, joined by Mike Gustovich on later issues, does a great job on art, too; you can see that just from his covers. He exactly captures the vibe the writing is going for. I did feel, however, that his use of blacks would have been more successful if this had been printed on high-quality paper like Infinity, Inc. and some other contemporary DC titles.

I doubt there is a market for it, but Secret Origins #5 and these four issues would make a great trade paperback. Maybe if the Crimson makes it big on one of DC's eight million tv shows. (Wikipedia tells me he appeared in a photo in Stargirl, so he is clearly well on his way to becoming a breakout character.)

from DC Comics Presents #38
If that did happen, DC could do worse than to chuck the final Crimson Avenger story from DC Comics Presents #38 in the back. It's a short eight-page story established how the Crimson died, decades after he stopped being a regular feature. Nothing groundbreaking, but nice to have, and I was happy I hunted it down and read it as a coda to The Dark Cross Conspiracy.

The Dark Cross Conspiracy originally appeared in issues #1-4 of The Crimson Avenger (June-Sept. 1988). The story was written by Roy & Dann Thomas; illustrated by Greg Brooks (#1-4) and Mike Gustovich (#3-4); colored by Bill Wray (#1, 3-4) and Carl Gafford (#2); and lettered by Helen Vesik (#1-3), Jean Simek (#2), and David Cody Weiss (#4).

"Whatever Happened to... the Crimson Avenger?" originally appeared in issue #38 of DC Comics Presents (Oct. 1981). The story was written by Len Wein, illustrated by Alex Saviuk & Dennis Jensen, lettered by John Costanza, colored by Gene D'Angelo, and edited by Julius Schwartz.
 
This post is eighteenth in a series about the Justice Society and Earth-Two. The next installment covers The Immortal Doctor Fate. Previous installments are listed below:

  1. All Star Comics: Only Legends Live Forever (1976-79)
  2. The Huntress: Origins (1977-82)
  3. All-Star Squadron (1981-87)
  4. Infinity, Inc.: The Generations Saga, Volume One (1983-84)
  5. Infinity, Inc.: The Generations Saga, Volume Two (1984-85)
  6. Showcase Presents... Power Girl (1978)
  7. America vs. the Justice Society (1985)
  8. Jonni Thunder, a.k.a. Thunderbolt (1985)
  9. Crisis on Multiple Earths, Volume 7 (1983-85)
  10. Infinity, Inc. #11-53 (1985-88) [reading order]
  11. Last Days of the Justice Society of America (1986-88)
  12. All-Star Comics 80-Page Giant (1999)
  13. Steel, the Indestructible Man (1978)
  14. Superman vs. Wonder Woman: An Untold Epic of World War Two (1977)
  15. Secret Origins of the Golden Age (1986-89)
  16. The Young All-Stars (1987-89)
  17. Gladiator (1930)

05 May 2021

You can't go home to Earth-Two again: The Young All-Stars

In the wake of Crisis on Infinite Earths, DC's All-Star Squadron was wound down and replaced by a new ongoing series, The Young All-Stars. Instead of focusing on established Golden Age characters, this focused on a group of largely original World War II-era characters, picking up from where All-Star Squadron had left off in early 1942. Some of the characters are vague analogues who were removed from the WWII era by the changes of the Crisis.

So there is:

  • Arn "Iron" Munro, a strongman (sort of a Superman analogue)
  • Flying Fox, a First Nations Canadian (a very loose Batman analogue, only in the sense that they're both spooky-looking flying creatures; his powers are all tribal mysticism stuff)
  • Helena "Fury" Kosmatos, deriving her power from the Greek Furies (replacing the Golden Age Wonder Woman as the mother of Lyta "Fury" Trevor of Infinity, Inc.)
  • Neptune "Neptune Perkins" Perkins, who has water powers (a preexisting character, but he had only appeared in two Golden Age stories before Roy Thomas picked him up for use in All-Star Squadron; kind of an Aquaman analogue)
  • Danny "Dyna-Mite" Dunbar, who has explosion powers (the only one of these characters to actually have an ongoing feature during the Golden Age, he had been sidekick to TNT)
  • Miya "Tsunami" Mishada, also with water powers (she appeared as a villain in All-Star Squadron)
  • [joining the team later] Paula "Tigress" Brooks, a master of all weapons (eventually it's revealed that she'll go on to be the original Huntress, a villain who appeared opposite Wildcat in Sensation Comics, as well as opposite the Helena Wayne Huntress in the 1970s All Star Comics revival)

The problem is that I just never really cared about any of these characters. I don't think character is Roy Thomas's strong point, but on All-Star Squadron and Infinity, Inc., he was able to get there in the end; the All-Stars were a colorful lot who popped well, and the Infinitors started weak but became compelling. Is it because the All-Stars were (mostly) preexisting characters and the Infinitors closely tied to preexisting ones? Did Dann Thomas exert less influence on this series than on Infinity, Inc.? (My assumption, perhaps unfounded, is he comes up with the plots that reconcile forty-year old continuity errors, and she writes all the good character stuff and dialogue.)

Or is it the art? The more I read comics, the more I come to suspect things people perceive as "writing" problems are often art ones. If characters don't pop, is it because the writing is poor, or because the artists can't communicate character? I never really warmed to any of the series regular artists, and it went through a number of them. All-Star Squadron and Infinity, Inc. were both blessed by Jerry Ordway, who went on to be a superstar, and other collaborators included standouts like Tony DeZuniga, Vince Colletta, and even, I must admit, Todd McFarlane. Young All-Stars didn't have such great artists, and the ones it did have were rarely constant; the first twelve issues had six different pencillers and six different inkers. The only one of the title's regular artists I'd ever heard of was Malcolm Jones III, who went from issue #19 of Young All-Stars in Dec. 1988 to issue #4 of obscure new title The Sandman in Apr. 1989. But being good is not the same as being a good fit, and you might guess someone well-suited to Neil Gaiman's milieu isn't well suited to Roy Thomas's, no matter how good he is.

The premise of Young All-Stars picks up from that of All-Star Squadron, chronicling a superhero-centric take on World War II. When it's good, it's when it's actually leaning into this; my favorite story line was Atom and Evil! (#21-25), a post-Crisis retelling of Superman vs. Wonder Woman. This did the kind of thing I always enjoyed in All-Star Squadron, take real history and refract it through the lens of the DC universe in a way that was pretty fun. I liked the incorporation of a supergroup made up of representatives of each of the Allies, especially Kuei, the Chinese demon. I would like to see more of him, but it looks like he was never used again after his final appearance in Young All-Stars #27. I also liked the way it played with Superman vs. Wonder Woman; at first it looks like it's going to be a beat-for-beat replay of that story (with, say, Fury in the Wonder Woman role) but then it goes off on its own direction. It did, alas, remove some of Gerry Conway's moral complexity.

But most of the time the series doesn't do this. I'm not sure why (various comments in the lettercol made me think it was a DC editorial directive, but also Roy Thomas seems to act like it's a creative choice at times). I think what really makes the Earth-Two/JSA stuff interesting, as I've said, is the sense of legacy and history, but that's largely lacking here.

There's not as much connection with real history as in All-Star Squadron, and there's not as much DC history, either, as Iron Munro, Flying Fox, Neptune Perkins, and Tsunami are all characters who didn't really have any connection to the present-day DC universe. Fury's daughter is one of my favorite Infinity, Inc. and Sandman characters, but I ended up often feeling like her mother was a potentially strong character rendered impotent by the stories told about her, which mostly revolve around 1) her powers being too strong for her and 2) whether she should date Iron Munro. You get little insight into Lyta Trevor by reading about Helena Kosmatos. (We never learn, as far as I know, what must be the thing we most want to learn about Helena: why did she give up baby Lyta and who was the father.)

Instead, the series often focuses on tying the DC universe into pre-superhero fiction. Iron Munro, for example, is revealed to be the son of Hugo Danner, the protagonist of the 1930 novel Gladiator by Philip Wylie (co-author of When Worlds Collide). Gladiator may have influenced Siegel and Shuster's conception of Superman, and so here Hugo Danner becomes the literal father of The Young All-Stars's Superman analogue. Similarly, Neptune Perkins is revealed to be the grandson of Arthur Gordon Pym, from the novel by Edgar Allan Poe, in a storyline that also takes in the vril (from The Coming Race, though Thomas doesn't seem to know this is the origin of the term because he never mentions it), Captain Nemo (establishing he was Pym!), and Frankenstein's creature! When Hugo Danner eventually appears, in the Sons of Dawn storyline, we learn he's taken refuge in the "lost world" of Arthur Conan Doyle fame, and there's even a relative of Professor Challenger involved.

As a concept, I think this is interesting. Superhero fiction is a genre that has pretty freely borrowed from other genres, and engaging with this more directly is a fun idea. Gladiator may have influenced superman, "lost tribe" narratives are a staple of superhero fiction, the X-Men's Savage Land is a pretty obvious riff on Doyle's Lost World, superhero fiction is full of Frankensteinesque mad scientists and Frankenstein's-creatureesque monsters. Why not make all this text instead of subtext?

Well, because if you're Roy Thomas, you're unable to do so in a way that's interesting. Young All-Stars doesn't really tell stories that use these connections; rather, it relates backstory that reveals them. The Arn Munro/Hugo Danner thing has an issue where basically Arn just reads Gladiator. The Dzyan Inheritance is the four-issue story where we learn about Neptune Perkins's ancestry-- and fully the first two and half issues are just people giving exposition! Does knowing his grandfather was Captain Nemo develop his character? It turns out, no; in fact, he barely contributes to the story. Sons of Dawn is the closest any of these tales come to have a present-day repercussion, but then the story is a bit of racist nonsense about how if American natives see an attractive white woman, they immediately begin with the pillaging to get ahold of her. Plus: will Arn be tempted to join his father as a genocidal dictator? Well, no, of course not.

The shame of it all is that there are some potentially interesting threads. Helena wants to be using her powers to liberate Greece, but can't because of the spell cast by Hitler. Tsunami changed sides-- but is now fighting for a nation that puts her parents in camps. Flying Fox is a "fish out of water" in the modern world. All of these bits have potential, but the series basically neglects them in favor of much less interesting stuff. Flying Fox may as well have not been in this series for all he ultimately contributed to it beyond being a body in fight scenes.

There were a couple neat storylines aside from Atom and Evil! I liked the journey into Project M, America's attempt to create monsters to use in the war; the "Meanwhile..." issue that showed what the rest of the All-Star Squadron was up to was a fun one; the Millennium tie-in issues were fun, and a good use of the Manhunters. But too often I sighed as I opened another issue.

I'll be curious to see if future JSA writers make use of Young All-Stars concepts going forward. Something I had totally forgotten (I guess because it didn't mean much to me at the time) is that Arn Munro is actually the grandfather of the Kate Spencer Manhunter; he would sleep with the Phantom Lady, and she gave the child up for adoption, who grew up to be Kate's dad. Arn even appeared in the Forgotten and Face Off storylines, but rereading my reviews of them, I liked the Golden Age aspect of them the least! I know Helena put in some more appearances that I will get to. But did Flying Fox, Neptune Perkins, and Tsunami amount to anything? I have this inkling the answer might be "no" but comics writers always surprise me by bringing back the most obscure of concepts. Clearly Marc Andreyko was a big Young All-Stars (and Infinity, Inc.) reader, so who else was?

This post is sixteenth in a series about the Justice Society and Earth-Two. The next installment covers Gladiator. Previous installments are listed below:

  1. All Star Comics: Only Legends Live Forever (1976-79)
  2. The Huntress: Origins (1977-82)
  3. All-Star Squadron (1981-87)
  4. Infinity, Inc.: The Generations Saga, Volume One (1983-84)
  5. Infinity, Inc.: The Generations Saga, Volume Two (1984-85)
  6. Showcase Presents... Power Girl (1978)
  7. America vs. the Justice Society (1985)
  8. Jonni Thunder, a.k.a. Thunderbolt (1985)
  9. Crisis on Multiple Earths, Volume 7 (1983-85)
  10. Infinity, Inc. #11-53 (1985-88) [reading order]
  11. Last Days of the Justice Society of America (1986-88)
  12. All-Star Comics 80-Page Giant (1999)
  13. Steel, the Indestructible Man (1978)
  14. Superman vs. Wonder Woman: An Untold Epic of World War Two (1977)
  15. Secret Origins of the Golden Age (1986-89)